If you’re living or working with individuals with disabilities, you know how their surroundings can influence their mood and behaviour. That’s why it’s essential to create supportive environments that help prevent or reduce behavioural swings. Behaviour support under the NDIS advocates for person-centred interventions, aiming to reduce and eliminate restrictive practices. 

In this blog post, we will outline some tips that families and support workers can use to modify the environment, prevent triggers, and promote positive behaviours. 

Sensory Input Adjustments

Individuals with disabilities often experience the world differently, especially when it comes to sensory perception. While each person has a unique way of noticing the world, there are some universal tips you can try to prevent overstimulation, such as:

• Sight: Stick to natural light whenever possible. Avoid bright, artificial or fluorescent lighting.
• Sound: Quiet spaces with little background noise are the best. Earplugs are helpful in noisy situations.
• Touch: Soft, comfortable clothing without irritating textures is best. 
• Smell: Avoid strong smells like heady perfume and harsh cleaning products. Keep the windows open and let the fresh air in.
• Taste: Find out about the individual’s food sensitivities and preferences.
• Movement: Gentle movements often provide relief. Consider mindful movement practices like yoga and qigong. Avoid overly vigorous movements if they act as a trigger.

Physical Environment Adjustments

The same-old-same-old is good. A predictable physical environment is comforting, as it offers structure and routine. Try some of these practical tips to maintain the environment:

• Create a visual routine schedule that includes pictures, symbols and simple words.
• Set zones for specific activities, such as eating, sleeping and playing.
• Untidy spaces can cause sensory overload—keep things neat, clean and decluttered.
• Keep things safe by removing hazardous substances, sharp items and other dangers.
• Take the time to allow the individual to personalise the space. If they have helped to set it up, it will feel more comfortable to them.

Social Interaction Adjustments

Modelling positive social interaction helps to set a good example. Constantly exposing the individual to good behaviours gives them the best opportunity to demonstrate them in their own lives. Try these practical tips:

• Acknowledge and reward positive behaviours.
• Break tasks into small steps, and give support along the way.
• Set up situations that allow the individual to make choices and feel in control.
• Make sure that everyone uses these approaches consistently to avoid confusion.

Looking for behaviour support under the NDIS? Holisticare provides personalised and compassionate support in Melbourne, advocating for those with disabilities. For more information about our services, contact the Holisticare team today and expand the positive impact you have on those you work with!